See alveolus on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveoliform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolitis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alveolo-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus", "4": "", "5": "a small hollow or cavity" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”), diminutive of alveus (“a hollow, cavity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveoli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveoli" }, "expansion": "alveolus (plural alveoli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 28 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 28 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 25 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 26 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 16 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 24 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-aV7J-eeu", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "bronchiole", "bronchiole" ], [ "terminate", "terminate" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "pulmonary", "pulmonary" ], [ "capillaries", "capillary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulmonary alveolus" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hawysilatan hawayiya", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "حويصلة هوائية" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "alveóla", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "алвео́ла" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèipào", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺泡" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plicní sklípek" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "rakkula" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "keuhkorakkula" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "alvéoles pulmonaires" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "Lungenbläschen" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kypselída", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κυψελίδα" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "nōiki" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֹאדִית" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "alveolus" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haihō", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺胞" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skildanokê hewayê" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "miru" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pęcherzyk płucny" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "alʹveola", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "альвеола" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lungblåsa" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "supot-hangin" }, { "_dis1": "72 12 8 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "ถุงลม" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dentistry", "orig": "en:Dentistry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Teeth", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Mouth", "Sciences", "Health", "Face", "All topics", "Body", "Head and neck", "Fundamental", "Body parts", "Anatomy" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-en:Q143588", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "bony", "bony" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy, dentistry) The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q143588" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dental alveolus" }, { "word": "tooth socket" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ], "wikidata": [ "Q143588" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Comprehensive Toxicology: Reproductive and endocrine toxicology, page 258:", "text": "The sprouts proliferate and canalize to form the lactiferous ducts and the outbuddings form the alveoli of the mammary glands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-ZoYUTyMp", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "acinus", "acinus" ], [ "saclike", "saclike#English" ], [ "cavity", "cavity#English" ], [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 32 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 28 18 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 28 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 27 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 16 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "id": "en-alveolus-en-noun-8WCsb04O", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "macrotrichium", "macrotrichium" ], [ "seta", "seta#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(entomology) The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈviː.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ælˈvi.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːələs" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "alveoli" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alveole" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "sikildanok" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "miru" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sinh", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "سنخ" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âraj", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آرج" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âra", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آره" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "_dis1": "27 28 27 18", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bâo-fan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "เบ้าฟัน" } ], "word": "alveolus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "alveolus" }, "expansion": "English alveolus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English alveolus, from Latin alveolus, a diminutive of alveus (“a tray, trough, basin”), from alvus (“the belly, the stomach, bowels, womb, etc.”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alvéolus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "alvéolus", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "alvéolus (uncountable)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧vé‧o‧lus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "id:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Pulmonology", "orig": "id:Pulmonology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alveolus,", "A small air sac in the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood." ], "id": "en-alveolus-id-noun-vqy-nfCQ", "links": [ [ "alveolus", "alveolus#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pulmonology", "pulmonology" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "blood", "blood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alveolus,", "(anatomy, pulmonology) A small air sac in the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "pulmonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "id:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Dentistry", "orig": "id:Dentistry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Teeth", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Mouth", "Sciences", "Health", "Face", "All topics", "Body", "Head and neck", "Fundamental", "Body parts", "Anatomy" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 9 7 9 8 26 3 3 17 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 7 9 8 27 2 1 18 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alveolus,", "A dental alveolus (tooth socket): the socket in which a tooth resides." ], "id": "en-alveolus-id-noun-etj-H-na", "links": [ [ "alveolus", "alveolus#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "dental alveolus", "dental alveolus" ], [ "tooth socket", "tooth socket" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alveolus,", "(anatomy, dentistry) A dental alveolus (tooth socket): the socket in which a tooth resides." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[al.veˈo.lʊs]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[al.feˈo.lʊs]", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alveola" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:alveolus" ], "word": "alveolus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alveolātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alveolāris" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "nullë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: nullë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: nullë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alvèol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: alvèol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: alvèol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alveolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: alveolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: alveolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alvéole", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: alvéole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: alvéole" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ailbheolas" }, "expansion": "Irish: ailbheolas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: ailbheolas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alveolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: alveolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: alveolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alvéolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: alvéolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: alvéolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alveolă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: alveolă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: alveolă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "альвео́ла", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alvéolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: alvéolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: alvéolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "alvèolo", "3": "albòl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetan: alvèolo, albòl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetan: alvèolo, albòl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*albiolus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *albiolus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*albiola", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "*albiola", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: *albiolus, *albiola" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "albiolo" }, "expansion": "Italian: albiolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: albiolo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albioară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: albioară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: albioară" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alveus", "3": "olus", "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix", "t1": "a hollow, cavity" }, "expansion": "alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveolī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alveolus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveole", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveolus<2>" }, "expansion": "alveolus m (genitive alveolī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveolus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alveus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 19 19 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small hollow or cavity" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-alveolus-la-noun-VuvT~lMO", "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "hollow", "hollow" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 19 19 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a tray, trough, basin" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-alveolus-la-noun-mzGeDsY0", "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "tray", "tray" ], [ "trough", "trough" ], [ "basin", "basin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Board games", "orig": "la:Board games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 11 56 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 19 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 53 4 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -olus", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 57 12 7", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Rivers", "orig": "la:Rivers", "parents": [ "Bodies of water", "Places", "Landforms", "Water", "Names", "Earth", "Liquids", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Matter", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Chemistry", "Lemmas", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small gaming board upon which the dice are thrown" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-alveolus-la-noun-3Vbee~kD", "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "board game", "board game" ], [ "gaming board", "gaming board" ], [ "dice", "die" ], [ "thrown", "throw" ] ], "qualifier": "board games", "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "(board games) a small gaming board upon which the dice are thrown" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 19 19 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small channel of a river" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-alveolus-la-noun-qqOKoat6", "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "channel", "channel" ], [ "river", "river" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weaving", "orig": "la:Weaving", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 19 19 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-alveolus-la-noun-xh14wY7Y", "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "weaver", "weaver" ], [ "shuttle", "shuttle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "(weaving) a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈu̯e.o.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[äɫ̪ˈu̯eɔɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈve.o.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[älˈvɛːolus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alveolus" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "Rhymes:English/iːələs", "Rhymes:English/iːələs/4 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "la:Rivers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alveolar" }, { "word": "alveolate" }, { "word": "alveolation" }, { "word": "alveoliform" }, { "word": "alveolitis" }, { "word": "alveolo-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus", "4": "", "5": "a small hollow or cavity" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveolus (“a small hollow or cavity”), diminutive of alveus (“a hollow, cavity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveoli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveoli" }, "expansion": "alveolus (plural alveoli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "bronchiole", "bronchiole" ], [ "terminate", "terminate" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "pulmonary", "pulmonary" ], [ "capillaries", "capillary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulmonary alveolus" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Dentistry" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "bony", "bony" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "root", "root" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy, dentistry) The bony socket in which the root of a tooth resides." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q143588" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dental alveolus" }, { "word": "tooth socket" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ], "wikidata": [ "Q143588" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Comprehensive Toxicology: Reproductive and endocrine toxicology, page 258:", "text": "The sprouts proliferate and canalize to form the lactiferous ducts and the outbuddings form the alveoli of the mammary glands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "acinus", "acinus" ], [ "saclike", "saclike#English" ], [ "cavity", "cavity#English" ], [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(anatomy) An acinus (saclike cavity) in a gland." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Entomology" ], "glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "pit", "pit" ], [ "entomology", "entomology" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "macrotrichium", "macrotrichium" ], [ "seta", "seta#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A small cavity or pit.", "(entomology) The socket of a macrotrichium (seta)." ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈviː.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alveolus.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ælˈvi.əl.əs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːələs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "alveoli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alveole" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "sikildanok" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "miru" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sinh", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "سنخ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âraj", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آرج" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âra", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "آره" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bâo-fan", "sense": "anatomy: hollow cavity", "word": "เบ้าฟัน" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hawysilatan hawayiya", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "حويصلة هوائية" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "yuvaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "alveóla", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "алвео́ла" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvèol" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèipào", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺泡" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plicní sklípek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveole" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "rakkula" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "keuhkorakkula" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "alvéoles pulmonaires" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "Lungenbläschen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kypselída", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κυψελίδα" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "nōiki" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נֹאדִית" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "alveolus" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ailbheolas" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haihō", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "肺胞" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skildanokê hewayê" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "miru" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pęcherzyk płucny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveolă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "alʹveola", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "альвеола" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alveola" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvéolo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alveolo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "alveol" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lungblåsa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "supot-hangin" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "small air sac in the lungs", "word": "ถุงลม" } ], "word": "alveolus" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from English", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "la:Rivers" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "alveolus" }, "expansion": "English alveolus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "alveolus" }, "expansion": "Latin alveolus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English alveolus, from Latin alveolus, a diminutive of alveus (“a tray, trough, basin”), from alvus (“the belly, the stomach, bowels, womb, etc.”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alvéolus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "alvéolus", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "alvéolus (uncountable)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧vé‧o‧lus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "id:Anatomy", "id:Pulmonology" ], "glosses": [ "alveolus,", "A small air sac in the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood." ], "links": [ [ "alveolus", "alveolus#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pulmonology", "pulmonology" ], [ "air sac", "air sac" ], [ "lung", "lung" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "carbon dioxide", "carbon dioxide" ], [ "blood", "blood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alveolus,", "(anatomy, pulmonology) A small air sac in the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "pulmonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Anatomy", "id:Dentistry" ], "glosses": [ "alveolus,", "A dental alveolus (tooth socket): the socket in which a tooth resides." ], "links": [ [ "alveolus", "alveolus#English" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "dental alveolus", "dental alveolus" ], [ "tooth socket", "tooth socket" ], [ "socket", "socket" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alveolus,", "(anatomy, dentistry) A dental alveolus (tooth socket): the socket in which a tooth resides." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[al.veˈo.lʊs]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[al.feˈo.lʊs]", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alveola" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:alveolus" ], "word": "alveolus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 4-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -olus", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "la:Rivers" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alveolātus" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alveolāris" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "nullë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: nullë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: nullë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alvèol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: alvèol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: alvèol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alveolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: alveolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: alveolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alvéole", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: alvéole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: alvéole" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ailbheolas" }, "expansion": "Irish: ailbheolas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: ailbheolas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alveolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: alveolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: alveolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alvéolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: alvéolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: alvéolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alveolă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: alveolă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: alveolă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "альвео́ла", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "alvéolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: alvéolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: alvéolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "alvèolo", "3": "albòl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetan: alvèolo, albòl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetan: alvèolo, albòl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*albiolus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *albiolus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*albiola", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "*albiola", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: *albiolus, *albiola" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "albiolo" }, "expansion": "Italian: albiolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: albiolo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "albioară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: albioară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: albioară" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alveus", "3": "olus", "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix", "t1": "a hollow, cavity" }, "expansion": "alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "alveolī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alveolus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alveolīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alveole", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alveolī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveolus<2>" }, "expansion": "alveolus m (genitive alveolī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alveolus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "alveus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small hollow or cavity" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "hollow", "hollow" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a tray, trough, basin" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "tray", "tray" ], [ "trough", "trough" ], [ "basin", "basin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns", "la:Board games" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small gaming board upon which the dice are thrown" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "board game", "board game" ], [ "gaming board", "gaming board" ], [ "dice", "die" ], [ "thrown", "throw" ] ], "qualifier": "board games", "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "(board games) a small gaming board upon which the dice are thrown" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a small channel of a river" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "channel", "channel" ], [ "river", "river" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns", "la:Weaving" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "alveus", "alveus#Latin" ], [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "weaver", "weaver" ], [ "shuttle", "shuttle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of alveus:", "(weaving) a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈu̯e.o.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[äɫ̪ˈu̯eɔɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/alˈve.o.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[älˈvɛːolus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "alveolus" }
Download raw JSONL data for alveolus meaning in All languages combined (20.4kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, alveolus/Latin", "path": [ "alveolus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alveolus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.